The branch of geology that studies dinosaurs is called ______.

paleontology

The correct answer is Option (1) - paleontology

The branch of geology that studies dinosaurs is called: Paleontology

Paleontology is the scientific study of prehistoric life forms, including dinosaurs, through the examination of fossils. It involves the analysis of fossilized remains, such as bones, teeth, and tracks, to understand the morphology, behavior, ecology, and evolutionary history of ancient organisms. Paleontology encompasses various subfields, including vertebrate paleontology (which focuses on the study of fossilized vertebrates like dinosaurs), invertebrate paleontology, micropaleontology, and paleobotany.