The sum of the squares of three consecutive odd numbers is 2531. Find the smallest of these numbers.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
We have,
The sum of the squares of 3 consecutive odd numbers is 2531.
According to the question,
⇒ (2n - 1)2 + (2n + 1)2 + (2n + 3)2 = 2531
Simplifying the equation:
⇒ 4n2 - 4n + 1 + 4n2 + 4n + 1 + 4n2 + 12n + 9 = 2531
⇒ 12n2 + 12n + 11 = 2531
⇒ 12n2 + 12n - 2520 = 0
Dividing both sides of the equation by 12:
⇒ n2 + n - 210 = 0
Now, we can factorize the quadratic equation:
⇒ (n + 15)(n - 14) = 0
So, we have two possible solutions for n: n = -15 and n = 14.
However, n represents an integer, so the valid solution is n = 14.
Now, we can find the three consecutive odd numbers:
First odd number: 2n - 1 = 2(14) - 1 = 27
Second odd number: 2n + 1 = 2(14) + 1 = 29
Third odd number: 2n + 3 = 2(14) + 3 = 31
So the smallest odd number is = 27