If \(e^{y} = x^{x}\), then which of the following is true?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → \(y\displaystyle\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = 0\)
Taking logarithms of both sides:
\(y = x\log_e x\)
Differentiating twice:
\( \displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \log_e x + 1 \)
\( \displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{1}{x} \)
Then
\( \displaystyle y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = x\log_e x \times \frac{1}{x} = \log_e x = \frac{dy}{dx} - 1 \)
\( \displaystyle y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = 0 \)