Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Self and Personality

Question:

Which of the following is NOT a feature of healthy person as per the 'Humanist Approach to Personality'?

Options:

Self-awareness and self-acceptance

Easy adjustment in the social settings

Living in the present

Freedom from distorted defenses

Correct Answer:

Easy adjustment in the social settings

Explanation:

Humanistic theorists propose that a healthy personality extends beyond mere adaptation to societal norms. It entails a deep exploration of one's own self and the ability to authentically express one's feelings without pretense. Healthy individuals strive to be true to themselves in the present moment.

According to humanistic theorists, individuals who possess a healthy personality exhibit the following characteristics:

1. Self-awareness and self-acceptance: Healthy individuals actively become aware of their own emotions, thoughts, and limitations. They take responsibility for their lives and accept themselves as they are. They exhibit the "courage to be" and embrace their authentic selves.

2. Living in the present: Healthy individuals are not trapped by past experiences or overly preoccupied with future anxieties. They focus on the present moment, engaging fully with their experiences and the world around them.

3. Freedom from distorted defenses: Healthy individuals do not rely on distorted defense mechanisms or anxious expectations. They are able to confront and process their emotions and experiences in a genuine and constructive manner, without being burdened by unresolved past issues or excessive worry about the future.

In summary, healthy individuals according to the humanistic perspective actively cultivate self-awareness, live in the present moment, and are free from the constraints of past traumas and future anxieties. They strive to be true to themselves and embrace personal responsibility for their lives.