Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Medieval India: An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara

Question:

Match List - I with List - II:

List-I

List-II

(A) 1902

(I) Hampi declared a World Heritage site of UNESCO.

(B) 1856 onwards

(II) Conservation begins under John Marshall.

(C) 1836

(III) Photographers began to record the monuments at Hampi.

(D) 1986

(IV) Epigraphists began collecting inscriptions found at Hampi.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

List-I

List-II

(A) 1902

(II) Conservation begins under John Marshall.

(B) 1856 onwards

(III) Photographers began to record the monuments at Hampi.

(C) 1836

(IV) Epigraphists began collecting inscriptions found at Hampi.

(D) 1986

(I) Hampi declared a World Heritage site of UNESCO.

Explanation:

In 1902 conservation began at Vijaynagar (Hampi) under John Marshall.

The ruins at Hampi were brought to light in 1800 by an engineer and antiquarian named Colonel Colin Mackenzie. An employee of the English East India Company, he prepared the first survey map of the site. Much of the initial information he received was based on the memories of priests of the Virupaksha temple and the shrine of Pampadevi. Subsequently, from 1856, photographers began to record the monuments which enabled scholars to study them. As early as 1836 epigraphists began collecting several dozen inscriptions found at this and other temples at Hampi. In an effort to reconstruct the history of the city and the empire, historians collated information from these sources with accounts of foreign travellers and other literature written in Telugu, Kannada, Tamil and Sanskrit.

In 1986 Hampi was declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO.