Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Biotechnology -Principles and Processes

Question:

Which of the following step is not the part of downstream processing?

Options:

Separation and purification

Product formulation with suitable preservatives

No quality control testing of product

Clinical trials of drugs

Correct Answer:

No quality control testing of product

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → No quality control testing of product 

The process of separating and purifying expressed proteins or products before marketing is known as Downstream Processing. After completion of the biosynthetic stage, the product has to be subjected through a series of processes before it is ready for marketing as a finished product. The processes include separation and purification, which are collectively referred to as downstream processing. The product has to be formulated with suitable preservatives. Such formulation has to undergo thorough clinical trials as in case of drugs. Strict quality control testing for each product is also required. The downstream processing and quality control testing vary from product to product.