A radio wave of wavelength 300 m can be transmitted by a transmission center. A condenser of capacity 2.5 μF is available. The inductance of the required coil at resonance is (Given: $π^2 = 10$) |
$1.00 × 10^{-8} H$ $2.12 × 10^{-8} H$ $1.00 × 10^{8} H$ $2.12 × 10^{8} H$ |
$1.00 × 10^{-8} H$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $1.00 × 10^{-8} H$ $\lambda=300\,\text{m},\; c=3\times10^8\,\text{m/s}\Rightarrow f=\frac{c}{\lambda}=10^6\,\text{Hz}$ $f=\frac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC}}\;\Rightarrow\; L=\frac{1}{(2\pi f)^2\,C}$ $C=2.5\,\mu\text{F}=2.5\times10^{-6}\,\text{F}$ $L=\frac{1}{4\pi^2 f^2 C}=\frac{1}{4\cdot10\cdot(10^6)^2\cdot2.5\times10^{-6}}=\frac{1}{10^8}=10^{-8}\,\text{H}$ ${L=10^{-8}\,\text{H}=10\,\text{nH}}$ |