Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Environment and Sustainable Development

Question:

What is the impact of cutting trees for fuelwood and industrial use on the environment?

Options:

Infertility of soil leading to a barren land

Unknown insects attack the crops

Drying up of rivers and rivulets quicker

All of the above

Correct Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 4: All of the above

Explanation:

  • Infertility of soil leading to barren land: Cutting trees can lead to soil erosion and loss of soil fertility because trees play a crucial role in maintaining soil structure and nutrient content.
  • Unknown insects attack the crops: Deforestation can disrupt local ecosystems, potentially leading to an increase in pests and insects that might attack crops.
  • Drying up of rivers and rivulets quicker: Trees help maintain the water cycle by absorbing and releasing water. When trees are removed, there is a reduction in water absorption and increased runoff, which can lead to the drying up of rivers and streams more quickly.