Which part of the Constitution of India talks about the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Part IV

The correct answer is Option 1 - Part IV

- Part IV of the Indian Constitution provides for the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP).

- The Directive Principles of State Policy are a set of guidelines and principles given to the government of India to be considered while formulating policies and laws. They aim to promote the welfare of the people, establish a just society, and secure social, economic, and political justice.

- The DPSP are not enforceable by any court, but they are considered fundamental in the governance of the country. They are classified into four categories:

1. Social Justice: These principles seek to promote social equality, protect weaker sections of society, and eliminate various forms of exploitation and discrimination.

2. Economic Justice: These principles aim to secure a fair distribution of wealth and resources, reduce economic inequalities, and promote the welfare of all citizens.

3. Political Justice: These principles emphasize the establishment of a democratic and accountable government and the empowerment of local self-governments.

4. International Relations: These principles guide the government in promoting peace and cooperation among nations and adhering to international laws and norms.

- The Directive Principles are essential in shaping the policies and laws of India, and they complement the Fundamental Rights (Part III of the Constitution), which are justiciable and can be enforced by the courts.

- The DPSP, along with the Fundamental Rights, form the backbone of the Indian Constitution and reflect the vision of the founding fathers to create a just and inclusive society.