Social security measures include all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Daily wages
Social security is a system that gives material security to the elderly, disabled, widows and children. It includes pension, gratuity, provident fund, maternal benefits and health care. A daily wage is only pay for a day’s work.
Option (1) Pension — True. A pension is a social security measure, paid monthly after retirement.
Option (2) Maternal benefits — True. It is named among social security measures.
Option (3) Health care — True. It is named among social security measures.
Option (4) Daily wages — False. Daily wages are the payment casual labourers get for each day’s work. They give no security once the work stops.
NCERT (2026-27): Glossary: “Social Security – A government or privately established system of measures, which ensures material security for the elderly, disabled, destitute, widows and children. It includes pension, gratuity, provident fund, maternal benefits, health care etc.” Glossary: “Pension – A monthly payment to a worker who has retired from work.” |