Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Measures of Central Tendency

Question:

Following data relates to daily wages of persons working in a factory. Compute the median daily wage.

Daily Wages (Rs) Number of Workers
20-25 14
25-30 28
30-35 33
35-40 30
40-45 20
45-50 15
50-55 13
55-60 7

 

Options:

34.83

34.13

35.53

35.83

Correct Answer:

35.83

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 4: 35.83

Daily Wages (Rs) Number of Workers Cumulative Frequency
20-25 14 14
25-30 28 42
30-35 33 75
35-40 30 105
40-45 20 125
45-50 15 140
50-55 13 153
55-60 7 160

In case of continuous series we have to locate the median class where N/2th item lies.

In the above question median class is the value of (N/2)th item (i.e.160/2) = 80th item of the series, which lies in 35–40 class interval.

The median can then be obtained as follows: Median =L + [(N/2- c.f)/f] * h

Where, L = lower limit of the median class

c.f. = cumulative frequency of the class preceding the median class,

f = frequency of the median class,

h = magnitude of the median class interval.

Putting the values in the formula,

Median = 35 + [(80-75)/30] * (40-35)

           = 35 + (5*5)/30

           = 35.83