Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Meeting Life Challenges

Question:

Revati is a very sincere student who was offered the post of the Head Girl. She took time to think and accepted the position. Her parents initially did not approve as they thought that it will be extremely challenging for her and can lead her to compromise with her academics. Revati, though had taken the responsibilities keeping all her objectives in mind. She figured out that she would have to make changes in her daily schedule to shoulder the added responsibilities.

On the day of the farewell she was a applauded by all in balancing out well. She shared that she was able to meet her goals with the support of her family especially when she felt low. Also she was regular with her evening walks which helped her to think clearly. Her ability of taking decisions firmly without being self conscious was a life lesson to her.

Revati felt confident and had a solid sense of her own identity which helped manage the demands of her increased responsibilities adequately.

Match List I with List II

List - I

List - II

(A)

Creative Visualisation

(I)

Improves circulation, reduces stress and improves immune system

(B)

Cognitive Behavioural Technique

(II)

Monitor and reduce physiological aspect by giving feedback.

(C)

Exercise

(III)

Subjective experience using imagery and imagination.

(D)

Biofeedback

(IV)

Replaces negative thought with positive and rational thought.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV

A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III

A - III, B - IV, C - I, D - II

A - IV, B - I, C - III, D - II 

Correct Answer:

A - III, B - IV, C - I, D - II

Explanation:

List - I

List - II

(A)

Creative Visualisation

(I)

Subjective experience using imagery and imagination.

(B)

Cognitive Behavioural Technique

(II)

Replaces negative thought with positive and rational thought.

(C)

Exercise

(III)

Improves circulation, reduces stress and improves immune system

(D)

Biofeedback

(IV)

Monitor and reduce physiological aspect by giving feedback.

 

Creative Visualisation : It is an effective technique for dealing with stress. Creative visualisation is a subjective experience that uses imagery and imagination.

Exercise : Exercise can provide an active outlet for the physiological arousal experienced in response to stress. Regular exercise improves the efficiency of the heart, enhances the function of the lungs, maintains good circulation, lowers blood pressure, reduces fat in the blood and improves the body’s immune system. Swimming, walking, running, cycling, skipping, etc. help to reduce stress.

Cognitive Behavioural Techniques : These techniques aim to inoculate people against stress. Stress inoculation training is one effective method developed by Meichenbaum. The essence of this approach is to replace negative and irrational thoughts with positive and rational ones. There are three main phases in this : assessment, stress reduction techniques, and application and followthrough.

Biofeedback : It is a procedure to monitor and reduce the physiological aspects of stress by providing feedback about current physiological activity and is often accompanied by relaxation training.