Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Fine Arts

Chapter

The Deccani Schools of Painting

Question:

What is distinctive about the women depicted in the paintings of Ahmadnagar in terms of costume?

Options:

Southern costume with choli and braided pigtails

Northern costume with long scarf and tassel

Eastern costume with draped saree

Western costume with flowing gowns

Correct Answer:

Southern costume with choli and braided pigtails

Explanation:

Answer- Southern costume with choli and braided pigtails
The women in the paintings of Ahmadnagar wear a modified northern costume with choli (bodice) and long braided pigtails, but with a southern fashion of a long scarf passing round the body below the hips.

The earliest examples of Deccani painting are in a volume of poems, celebrating the reign of Hussain Nizam Shah I of Ahmadnagar (1553–1565). Most of the 12 miniatures that illustrate battle scenes are of no artistic interest, but interestingly, those depicting the queen and her marriage delight us with gorgeous colours and sensuous lines. The woman represented in it belongs to the northern tradition of pre-Mughal painting, which was flourishing especially in Malwa and Ahmedabad during this period. The women in the paintings of Ahmadnagar wear a modified northern costume with choli (bodice) and long braided pigtails, ending in a tassel. Only a long scarf, passing round the body below the hips, is a southern fashion, which is seen in the Lepakshi frescoes. The palette is different from paintings of northern manuscripts, coming largely from the Mughal atelier, as they are more rich and brilliant. Paintings of the Deccan have similar characteristics. The high circular horizon and gold sky have Persian influence. We may see the debt of all Deccani kingdoms, which they owe to Persia for their landscape idiom.