Who among the following was Gandhiji's political mentor?

Gopal Krishna Gokhale

The correct answer is Option (2) → Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Gopal Krishna Gokhale (1866-1915):

Early Life and Education:

• Gokhale was born on May 9, 1866, in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.
• He pursued his education in Pune and later at Elphinstone College in Mumbai.

Social Reforms:

• Gokhale was actively involved in various social and economic reforms, including advocating for compulsory primary education and working towards the eradication of untouchability.

Gandhi's Mentor:

• Mahatma Gandhi, upon returning to India from South Africa, sought guidance from Gokhale. Gokhale became a mentor and guide to Gandhi, influencing his ideas on non-violence, social reforms, and political strategies.

Role in Legislative Councils:

• Gokhale used his position in the legislative councils to raise issues concerning Indian interests, constitutional reforms, and the wellbeing of the masses.

Death and Legacy:

• Gopal Krishna Gokhale passed away on February 19, 1915.
• His pragmatic and constructive approach to politics, as well as his emphasis on education and social upliftment, left a lasting impact on the Indian political landscape.

So, the correct option is [2].