Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Measures of Central Tendency

Question:

Following data relates to daily wages of persons working in a factory. Compute the median daily wage.

Daily Wages (Rs) Number of Workers
20-30 25
30-40 12
40-50 15
50-60 13
60-70 5
  N = 70

 

Options:

37.25

38.93

35.43

38.33

Correct Answer:

38.33

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 4: 38.33

Daily Wages (Rs) Number of Workers Cumulative Frequency (c.f)
20-30 25 25
30-40 12 37
40-50 15 52
50-60 13 65
60-70 5 70
  N = 70  

In case of continuous series we have to locate the median class where N/2th item lies.

In the above question median class is the value of (N/2)th item (i.e.70/2) = 35th item of the series, which lies in 30–40 class interval.

The median can then be obtained as follows: Median =L + [(N/2- c.f)/f] * h

Where, L = lower limit of the median class

c.f. = cumulative frequency of the class preceding the median class,

f = frequency of the median class,

h = magnitude of the median class interval.

Putting the values in the formula,

Median = 30 + [(35-25)/12] * (10)

           = 30 + (10*10)/12

           = 38.33