Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Business Studies

Chapter

Marketing

Question:
Under which philosophy of marketing, efforts are made to bring down the cost of production to the minimum?
Options:
Production concept
Product Concept
Marketing Concept
Selling Concept
Correct Answer:
Production concept
Explanation:
The Production Concept: During the earlier days of industrial revolution, the demand for industrial goods started picking up but the number of producers were limited. As a result, the demand exceeded the supply. Selling was no problem. Anybody who could produce the goods was able to sell. The focus of business activities was, therefore, on production of goods. It was believed that profits could be maximised by producing at large scale, thereby reducing the average cost of production. It was also assumed that consumers would favour those products which were widely available at an affordable price. Thus, availability and affordability of the product were considered to be the key to the success of a firm. Therefore, greater emphasis was placed on improving the production and distribution efficiency of the firms.