Practicing Success
Statement-1: If $f(x)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{1+t+t^2} d t$, then $f(x)=f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)$ for all $x>0$. Statement-2: If $f(x)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{1+t} d t$, then $f(x)+f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{\left(\log _e x\right)^2}{2}$ |
Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True. |
Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1. |
If $f(x)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{1+t+t^2} d t$, then $f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) =\int\limits_1^{1 / x} \frac{\log _e t}{1+t+t^2} d t$ $\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) =\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e u}{1+u+u^2} d u$, where $t=\frac{1}{u}$ $\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=f(x)$ So, statement -1 is true. If $f(x)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{2+t} d t$, then $f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\int\limits_1^{1 / x} \frac{\log _e t}{1+t} d t$ $\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e u}{u(1+u)} d u$, where $ t=\frac{1}{u}$ $\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{t(1+t)} d t$ ∴ $f(x)+f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log _e t}{t+1}\left(1+\frac{1}{t}\right) d t$ $=\int\limits_1^x \frac{\log t}{t} d t=\left[\frac{\left(\log _e t\right)^2}{2}\right]_1^x=\frac{\left(\log _e x\right)^2}{2}$ So, statement-2 is also true. |