Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Organisms and Populations

Question:

Which type of population interaction is exhibited by 'mycorrhizae'?

Options:

Mutualism

Commensalism

Parasitism

Amensalism

Correct Answer:

Mutualism

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → Mutualism

Mutualism: This interaction confers benefits on both the interacting species. Lichens represent an intimate mutualistic relationship between a fungus and photosynthesising algae or cyanobacteria. Similarly, the mycorrhizae are associations between fungi and the roots of higher plants. The fungi help the plant in the absorption of essential nutrients from the soil while the plant in turn provides the fungi with energy-yielding carbohydrates.