A swimmer whose speed in still water is 6 km/hr, swims between two points in a river and returns to the starting point. He took 20 minutes more to cover the distance upstream than downstream. If the speed of the stream is 3 km/hr, then the distance between the two points is: |
1 km 2.5 km 6.5 km 1.5 km |
1.5 km |
The correct answer is Option (4) → 1.5 km Speed of swimmer in still water $=6$ km/hr Speed of stream $=3$ km/hr Speed downstream $=6+3=9$ km/hr Speed upstream $=6-3=3$ km/hr Let distance between the two points be $d$ km Time downstream $=\frac{d}{9}$ hr Time upstream $=\frac{d}{3}$ hr Given upstream time exceeds downstream time by $20$ minutes $=\frac{1}{3}$ hr $\frac{d}{3}-\frac{d}{9}=\frac{1}{3}$ $\frac{3d-d}{9}=\frac{1}{3}$ $\frac{2d}{9}=\frac{1}{3}$ $2d=3$ $d=\frac{3}{2}$ The distance between the two points is $\frac{3}{2}$ km. |