Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Indian Economy:1950-1990

Question:

Which of the following statement (s) is/are incorrect?

Statement 1: At independence, about 80 per cent of the country’s population was dependent on agriculture.

Statement 2: The stagnation in agriculture during the colonial rule was permanently broken by the green revolution.

Options:

Only Statement 1

Only Statement 2

Both statements are incorrect.

None of the given statement is incorrect.

Correct Answer:

Only Statement 1

Explanation:

At independence, about 75 per cent of the country’s population was dependent on agriculture. Productivity in the agricultural sector was very low because of the use of old technology and the absence of required infrastructure for the vast majority of farmers. The stagnation in agriculture during the colonial rule was permanently broken by the green revolution. This refers to the large increase in production of food grains resulting from the use of high yielding variety (HYV) seeds especially for wheat and rice.