Parliament can make laws on a subject in the State List in the national interest if a resolution saying so is passed by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting in:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → The Rajya Sabha
Under Article 249, if the Rajya Sabha declares by a resolution supported by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting that it is necessary in the national interest, Parliament may make laws on a State List subject. Such a resolution remains in force for up to one year at a time.