Read the following passage and answer the question. The history of the stock market in India goes back to the end of the eighteenth century when long-term negotiable securities were first issued. In 1850 the Companies Act was introduced for the first time bringing with it the feature of limited liability and generating investor interest in corporate securities. The first stock exchange in India was set-up in 1875 as The Native Share and Stock Brokers Association in Bombay. Today it is known as the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). This was followed by the development of exchanges in Ahmedabad (1894), Calcutta(1908) and Madras(1937). It is interesting to note that stock exchanges were first set up in major centers of trade and commerce. Until the early 1990s, the Indian secondary market comprised regional stock exchanges with BSE heading the list. After the reforms of 1991, the Indian secondary market acquired a three tier form. This consists of: |
Which of the following objectives were fulfilled by the National stock exchange, which was incorporated in 1992 and recognized as a stock exchange in April 1993?
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1 and 3 2 and 4 1 and 2 3 and 4 |
2 and 4 |
The correct answer is option 2- 2 and 4. A proper communication network to ensure equal access to the investor all over the country and electronic trading system that was screen based were the objectives were fulfilled by the National stock exchange, which was incorporated in 1992 and recognized as a stock exchange in April 1993.
1) Establishing a worldwide trading facility for all types of securities- It is wrong as nationwide trading facility is established. 3) It met the international benchmark and standards and enabled longer settlement cycles to provide convenience to the traders- It is wrong as shorter settlement cycle is provided.
The National Stock Exchange is the latest, most modern and technology driven exchange. It was incorporated in 1992 and was recognised as a stock exchange in April 1993. It started operations in 1994, with trading on the wholesale debt market segment. Subsequently, it launched the capital market segment in November 1994 as a trading platform for equities and the futures and options segment in June 2000 for various derivative instruments. Following objectives were fulfilled by the National Stock Exchange:
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