In Indian nationalism, the dominant trend was marked by an inclusive and democratic vision. Inclusive because it recognised diversity and plurality. Democratic because it sought to do away with discrimination and exclusion and bring forth a just and equitable society. The term ‘people’ has not been seen in exclusive terms, referring to any specific group defined by religion, ethnicity, race or caste. Ideas of humanism influenced Indian nationalists, and the ugly aspects of exclusive nationalism were extensively commented upon by leading figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore.

Select a statement from the following which shows the inclusive nationalist policy of Indian state.

The state reorganization Commission (SRC ) was formed in 1956 and reorganized states on the basis of language which included different linguistic identities.

The reorganization of states based on language best exemplifies the policy of an inclusive and democratic Indian state, as it recognizes diversity, respects democratic principles, and avoids coercion.

Here's why:

• Recognition of Diversity: Reorganizing states based on language acknowledges and accommodates the linguistic diversity of the Indian people, promoting inclusivity.
• Democratic Principles: It aligns with democratic principles by granting states autonomy and representation based on a shared cultural identity, which can empower different linguistic groups.
• Non-Coercion: Unlike the other options, which involve the use of force or external intervention, the formation of linguistic states was a negotiated process within the Indian democratic framework.