Amita enjoys reading. She becomes happy when someone gifts her a book and sad when she sees everyone bent over their mobile phone scrolling messages on their screen. Identify the affective component of Amita's attitude.

Feeling happy when someone gifts her a book

The correct answer is Option (3) → Feeling happy when someone gifts her a book

The affective component of attitude refers to the emotional reaction (like, dislike, happiness, sadness) a person shows.

• “Enjoy reading books” → cognitive + evaluative tendency.

• “Receiving any kind of gift” → too general, not specific to her emotional reaction.

• “Feeling happy when someone gifts her a book” → emotional reaction, affective component.

• “Watching mobile screen” → situational behavior, not an emotional response.