Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Modern India: Colonialism and the Countryside

Question:

Francis Buchanan worked as a surgeon to which Governor-General of India?

(1) Lord Bentinck
(2) Lord Wellesley
(3) Lord Mountbatten
(4) Lord Clive

Options:

1

2

3

4

Correct Answer:

2

Explanation:

Francis Buchanan was a physician who came to India and served in the Bengal Medical Service (from 1794 to 1815). For a few years, he was surgeon to the Governor-General of India, Lord Wellesley. During his stay in Calcutta (present-day Kolkata), he organized a zoo that became the Calcutta Alipore Zoo; he was also in charge of the Botanical Gardens for a short period. At the request of the Government of Bengal, he undertook detailed surveys of the areas under the jurisdiction of the British East India Company.