Answer the question on the basis of the passage given below: Oxides formed by \(p\)- block elements are acidic, basic and neutral. Also, elements of \(p\)-block from different acids. |
Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I |
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II |
The correct answer is option 2. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.
A. \(H_4P_2O_7\) : IV. +5: The compound \(H_4P_2O_7\) is known as pyrophosphoric acid. Let the oxidation number of \(P\) in \(H_4P_2O_7\) be \(x\). Then, \(4 × (+1) + 2x + 7 × (-2) = 0\) or, \(4 + 2x - 14 = 0\) or, \(2x - 10 = 0\) or, \(x = +5\)
B. \(H_4P_2O_6\) : III. +4: The compound \(H_4P_2O_6\) is known as hypophosphoric acid. Let the oxidation number of \(P\) in \(H_4P_2O_6\) be \(x\). Then, \(4 × (+1) + 2x + 6 × (-2) = 0\) or, \(4 + 2x - 12 = 0\) or, \(2x - 8 = 0\) or, \(x = +4\)
C. \(H_3PO_2\) : I. +1: The compound \(H_4P_2O_7\) is known as hypophosphorous acid. Let the oxidation number of \(P\) in \(H_3PO_2\) be \(x\). Then, \(3 × (+1) + x + 2 × (-2) = 0\) or, \(3 + x - 4 = 0\) or, \(x - 1= 0\) or, \(x = +1\)
D. \(H_3PO_3\) : II. +3: The compound \(H_4P_2O_7\) is known as phosphorous acid. Let the oxidation number of \(P\) in \(H_3PO_3\) be \(x\). Then, \(3 × (+1) + x + 3 × (-2) = 0\) or, \(3 + x - 6 = 0\) or, \(x - 3= 0\) or, \(x = +3\)
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