Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Continuity and Differentiability

Question:

If $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow a} \frac{a^x-x^a}{x^x-a^a}=-1$ then

Options:

a = 1

a = 0

a = e

none of these

Correct Answer:

a = 1

Explanation:

L’ Hospital Rule

$\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow a} \frac{a^x-x^a}{x^x-a^a}=\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow a} \frac{a^x \log a-a x^{a-1}}{x^x+x^x \log _e a}=-1$

$\frac{a^a \log a-a a^{a-1}}{a^a+a^a \log a}=\frac{\log a-1}{\log a+1}=-1$

It is satisfied only when a = 1.

Hence (A) is the correct answer.