Prabhavati Gupta was the daughter of ______.

The correct answer is Option (1) → Chandragupta II

Prabhavati Gupta was the daughter of Chandragupta II, the ruler of the Gupta empire.

Though there are instances of wealthy women, such as the Vakataka queen Prabhavati Gupta, the evidence suggests that, in general, upper-class women might have had access to resources, but control over land, cattle, and money was usually in the hands of men. This created social distinctions between men and women due to differences in resource access.