A shopkeeper has 300 Kg millet, a part of which he sells at 10% profit. The remaining quantity of millet was of poor quality, and he sold it at a 5% loss. In the whole transaction, he made a profit of 7%. The quantity of the millet sold at 5% loss is: |
50 Kg 60 Kg 100 Kg 30 Kg |
60 Kg |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 60 Kg Let $x$ kg be sold at $5\%$ loss. Then $(300-x)$ kg is sold at $10\%$ profit. Assume cost price per kg $=100$. Total cost price: $300\times100=30000$ Overall profit $7\%$ gives total selling price: $30000\times1.07=32100$ Selling price of $(300-x)$ kg at $10\%$ profit: $(300-x)\times110$ Selling price of $x$ kg at $5\%$ loss: $x\times95$ Equation: $(300-x)\times110+x\times95=32100$ $33000-110x+95x=32100$ $33000-15x=32100$ $15x=900$ $x=60$ final answer: $60$ kg |