Prejudices can be minimized by
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Highlighting individual identity
Highlighting individual identity: Prejudice is often based on generalizations and stereotypes about entire groups. By highlighting individual identity, unique qualities, and personal characteristics, people are seen as individuals rather than just members of a group. This helps to break down stereotypes and reduce the "us vs. them" mentality, thus minimizing prejudice. This is a very effective strategy.
Other options:
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Following self-fulfilling prophecy would reinforce prejudice, not minimize it.
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Translating negative feelings into discrimination is actually an expression of prejudice, not a remedy.
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Having a strong social identity may increase in-group bias, possibly exacerbating prejudice.