A 15 cm wire carrying a current of 2 A is placed inside a current carrying solenoid perpendicular to its axis. The magnetic force acting on the wire is $20 × 10^{-2} N$. The magnetic field inside the solenoid is: |
$1.5 × 10^{-4} T$ $0.67 T$ $3.0 × 10^{-4} T$ $3.33 × 10^{-3} T$ |
$0.67 T$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $0.67 T$ Magnetic force on a current carrying wire: $F = BIL \sin\theta$ Here, the wire is perpendicular to solenoid axis ⇒ $\theta = 90^\circ$, so $\sin\theta = 1$. Given: $F = 20 \times 10^{-2} \, N = 0.20 \, N$, $I = 2 \, A$, $L = 15 \, cm = 0.15 \, m$ $B = \frac{F}{IL}$ $B = \frac{0.20}{2 \times 0.15}$ $B = \frac{0.20}{0.30} = 0.667 \, T$ Final Answer: $B = 0.667 \, T$ |