Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Indian Economy:1950-1990

Question:

How did the government exercise control over the private sector industries in the initial phase of planning?

Options:

By providing tax benefits and concessions.

By granting licenses for new establishments and expansions.

By establishing joint ventures with private companies.

By enforcing strict regulations and price controls.

Correct Answer:

By granting licenses for new establishments and expansions.

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 2: By granting licenses for new establishments and expansions.

The government exercised control over the private sector industries through a system of licenses. No new industry or expansion could take place without obtaining a license from the government. This allowed the government to regulate and monitor industrial growth.