Why were miniature paintings from the medieval period observed from a closer distance?

To appreciate intricate details

Answer: To appreciate intricate details
Miniature paintings were observed closely to appreciate the intricate details owing to their smaller size.

Paintings from the medieval period have earned a generic name, for example miniature paintings, owing to their relatively smaller size. These miniature paintings were hand-held and observed from a closer distance due to their minutiae. The walls of a patron’s mansions were often decorated with mural paintings. Hence, these miniatures were never intended to be put up on the walls.