Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Organic: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Question:

Which is the most acidic compound among the following?

Options:

Ethanol

2-Propanol

2-Methylpropan-2-ol

All the compounds have same acidity

Correct Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

The acidic character of alcohol is due to the polar nature of O-H bond. An electron-donating group (EDG) such as -CH3, -C2H5 increases electron density on oxygen leading to a decrease in polarity of the O-H bond. This decreases the acid strength. Therefore, the decreasing order of acidity of alcohol is: 

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