‘A plan is framed, it is implemented, and is followed by another plan, and so on.’
Which feature of planning is highlighted in the above statement?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Planning is continuous
Option (1) Planning focuses on achieving objectives — Incorrect. This feature means plans set specific goals and the activities to reach them, so planning is purposeful.
Option (2) Planning is a primary function of management — Incorrect. This feature means planning lays down the base for the other functions and comes before them.
Option (3) Planning is continuous — Correct. The quoted line describes the planning cycle. One plan is framed and carried out, then the next plan follows. Continuity of planning is related with this cycle.
Option (4) Planning involves decision making — Incorrect. This feature means planning is a choice from among alternatives. If there were only one course of action, there would be nothing to plan.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(iv) Planning is continuous: Plans are prepared for a specific period of time, may be for a month, a quarter, or a year. At the end of that period there is need for a new plan to be drawn on the basis of new requirements and future conditions. Hence, planning is a continuous process. Continuity of planning is related with the planning cycle. It means that a plan is framed, it is implemented, and is followed by another plan, and so on.” |