………….are relevant only for recurring activities.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Standing plans
Option (1) Single use plans — Incorrect. These plans are for a one-time event, so they serve non-recurring situations.
Option (2) Standing plans — Correct. A standing plan is used for activities that occur regularly. It is made once and changed from time to time as needed.
Option (3) Objectives — Incorrect. Objectives are the end results the management wants, such as a 10% rise in sales. They state targets to be reached. They are not plans set up for activities that occur regularly.
Option (4) Programmes — Incorrect. Programmes are single-use plans, worked out in detail for one course of action, so they do not serve recurring activities.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “Single-use Plan: A single-use plan is developed for a one-time event or project. Such a course of action is not likely to be repeated in future, i.e., they are for non-recurring situations. …” “Standing Plan: A standing plan is used for activities that occur regularly over a period of time. It is designed to ensure that internal operations of an organisation run smoothly. Such a plan greatly enhances efficiency in routine decision-making. It is usually developed once but is modified from time to time to meet business needs as required. Standing plans include policies, procedures, methods and rules. …” |