Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: The Constitution and Social Change

Question:
What is the literal meaning of the word "Panchayati raj"?
Options:
Rule of panchayath institutions.
rule of three-tier local governance.
Governance from legislative assembly to village office.
Rule of five people.
Correct Answer:
Rule of five people.
Explanation:
Panchayati Raj translates literally to ‘Governance by five individuals’. The idea is to ensure at the village or grass root level a functioning and vibrant democracy. While the idea of grassroot democracy is not an alien import to our country, in a society where there are sharp inequalities democratic participation is hindered on grounds of gender, caste and class.