A body oscillate with SHM according to equation (SI unit), $x= 10\cos (2πt+π/4)$ at t=1.5 s, calculate the speed of the body. |
$44 m s^{-1}$ $22 m s^{-1}$ $10 m s^{-1}$ $5 m s^{-1}$ |
$44 m s^{-1}$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $44 m s^{-1}$ The equation of a body undergoing SHM is - $x(t)=10\cos\left(2πt+\frac{π}{4}\right)$ Now, $v(t)=\frac{dx}{dt}=\left[\frac{d}{dt}\left.\left(10\cos\left(2πt+\frac{π}{4}\right)\right)\right]\right|_{t=1.55}$ $=\left.\left[-20π\sin\left(2πt+\frac{π}{4}\right)\right]\right|_{t=1.55}$ $=-20π×\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ $≃44.2m/s$ |