Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Antonyms

Question:

Choose the appropriate Antonym for the given word -

"Adversity"

Options:

Prosperity

Hardship

Fatality

Calamity

Correct Answer:

Prosperity

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → Prosperity

Word: Adversity

  • Meaning: A state of difficulty, trouble, or misfortune.

  • Example: She showed great courage in the face of adversity.

Option 1 → Prosperity 

  • Meaning: A state of success, wealth, or good fortune.

  • Why correct: It is the opposite of adversity — from hardship to success.

Option 2 → Hardship 

  • Meaning: Severe suffering or deprivation.

  • Why wrong: It is similar in meaning, not opposite, to adversity.

Option 3 → Fatality 

  • Meaning: A death resulting from an accident or disaster.

  • Why wrong: It is unrelated in meaning to adversity.

Option 4 → Calamity 

  • Meaning: A disaster or great misfortune.

  • Why wrong: It is a synonym, not an antonym, of adversity.

Final Answer: Option 1 → Prosperity
Adversity (misfortune)Prosperity (good fortune)