The area (in square units) of the region enclosed between the lines $x + y = 2, x = 0, x = 3$ and x-axis is equal to |
$\frac{6}{7}$ $\frac{7}{12}$ $\frac{5}{2}$ 7 |
$\frac{5}{2}$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → $\frac{5}{2}$ Correct interpretation: The region enclosed by the lines is NOT just the triangular region from $x=0$ to $x=2$. Since the line $x = 3$ is also a boundary, the full enclosed region is a trapezium formed by: • $x = 0$ (left vertical line) • $x = 3$ (right vertical line) • $y = 0$ (x-axis) • $x + y = 2$ (slanted line) Between $x = 2$ and $x = 3$, the line $x + y = 2$ gives negative $y$, so the region is only between $x = 0$ and $x = 2$ — but the boundary $x=3$ makes the enclosed figure include the triangle between $x = 2$ and $x = 3$ cut by the x-axis. Thus the region consists of: 1. Triangle between $x = 0$ and $x = 2$ under $y = 2 - x$ 2. Vertical strip from $x = 2$ to $x = 3$ with height $0$ → adds zero area. So enclosed area = area of triangle with base 2 and height 2: $\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 2 \cdot 2 = \frac{5}{2}$ The correct area is $\frac{5}{2}$ square units. |