Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

Fundamentals of Human Geography: Human Geography-Nature and Scope

Question:

The presence of naturalised human is prevalent in the doctrines of ____.

Options:

Neo-determinism

Possibilism

Environmental determinism

Probabilism

Correct Answer:

Environmental determinism

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Environmental determinism

The concept of naturalised human refers to humans being shaped and controlled by nature, adapting to its forces rather than altering them. This idea is central to the doctrine of Environmental Determinism, which holds that human activities, culture, and development are strongly influenced or determined by the natural environment.

In contrast:

  • Possibilism emphasizes human agency and the ability to choose among possibilities offered by nature.

  • Neo-determinism (or stop-and-go determinism) offers a balanced view, allowing for both environmental influence and human decision-making.