The correct IUPAC name of Freon 12 is |
1,1-Difluoro-1,1-dichloromethane 1,1-Dichloro-1,1-difluoromethane 1,1-Difluoro-2,2-dichloroethane 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-difluoroethane |
1,1-Dichloro-1,1-difluoromethane |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 1,1-Dichloro-1,1-difluoromethane Freon-12 is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) with the molecular formula: $CCl_{2}F_{2}$ This compound is derived from methane, where four hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogens: $CH_{4} \rightarrow CCl_{2}F_{2}$ Thus the carbon atom is attached to:
Since all substituents are attached to the same carbon atom, their position is written as 1,1. According to IUPAC nomenclature rules:
Thus the correct IUPAC name is: 1,1-Dichloro-1,1-difluoromethane |