Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Regional Aspirations

Question:

Assertion: The first democratic elections to the Sikkim assembly in 1974 were swept by the Sikkim Congress which stood for greater integration with India.

Reason: At the time of Independence, Sikkim was a ‘protectorate’ of India. It meant that while it was not a part of India, it was also not a fully sovereign country.

Options:

Both the Assertion and the Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Asser

The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false

The Assertion is false, but the Reason is true

Correct Answer:

Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Asser

Explanation:

At the time of Independence, Sikkim was a ‘protectorate’ of India. It meant that while it was not a part of India, it was also not a fully sovereign country. Sikkim’s defence and foreign relations were looked after by India, while the power of internal administration was with the Chogyal, Sikkim’s monarch. This arrangement ran into difficulty as the Chogyal was unable to deal with the democratic aspirations of the people. An overwhelming majority of Sikkim’s population was Nepali. But the Chogyal was seen as perpetuating the rule of a small elite from the minority Lepcha-Bhutia community. The anti-Chogyal leaders of both the communities sought and got support from the Government of India. The first democratic elections to Sikkim assembly in 1974 were swept by Sikkim Congress which stood for greater integration with India. The assembly first sought the status of ‘associate state’ and then in April 1975 passed a resolution asking for full integration with India.