According to Taylor, ‘Scientific management has for its foundation the firm conviction that the true interests of the two are one and the same; that ________ for the employer cannot exist for a long time unless it is accompanied by ________ for the employees and vice versa’.
Which word fills both blanks?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → prosperity
The line comes from Taylor's principle Harmony, Not Discord. Taylor held that managers and workers share the same true interests. So the employer cannot stay prosperous for long unless the employees are prosperous too, and the other way round. This is why both sides should give up conflict and work as one family.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(ii) Harmony, Not Discord: … Taylor recognised that this conflict helped none, the workers, the managers or the factory owners. He emphasised that there should be complete harmony between the management and workers. Both should realise that each one is important. … Both should be part of the family. According to Taylor, ‘Scientific management has for its foundation the firm conviction that the true interests of the two are one and the same; that prosperity for the employer cannot exist for a long time unless it is accompanied by prosperity for the employees and vice versa’. …” |