The correct answer is Option (4) → (B), (C) and (D) only
Analysis of the Elements:
- (A) Chlorine: This is a Diatomic molecule ($Cl_2$). It belongs to the Halogen group, which naturally exists in pairs of atoms.
- (B) Argon: This is a Monoatomic gas ($Ar$). As a Noble Gas, it has a full outer shell of electrons and does not need to bond with another atom to be stable.
- (C) Sulphur: This is a Polyatomic molecule ($S_8$). In its most stable form at room temperature, it consists of eight atoms arranged in a "crown" shape.
- (D) Helium: This is a Monoatomic gas ($He$). Like Argon, it is a Noble Gas and exists as single, isolated atoms.
|