Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Fine Arts

Chapter

The Mughal School of Miniature Painting

Question:

The famous Mughal painting 'Madonna and Child' was painted by:

Options:

Basawan

Mansur

Manohar

Abul Hasan

Correct Answer:

Basawan

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 1- Basawan

"Madonna and Child" by Basawan, created in 1590, is housed at the San Diego Museum of Art in California.

Madonna and Child (1580) done in opaque watercolour on paper is an important early work of the Mughal School of Painting in this context. Madonna, here, is an extraordinary theme, which brings the Byzantine art, the European classical and its Renaissance to the Mughal atelier, where it is translated and transformed into an entirely different visual experience. Virgin Mary is draped in a classical manner. The attachment displayed between the mother and the child was inspired by the humanist interpretation in the European Renaissance art. The physiology of the child, certain details like the fan and jewellery completely integrated the work to an Indian milieu.