The primary sex organs in females that produce the female gametes (ova or eggs) are the ovaries.
The options you provided are:
- Testes: Testes are the primary male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and testosterone. They are not found in females.
- Uterus: The uterus is an important reproductive organ in females, but its primary function is to provide a space for a fertilized egg to implant and develop into a fetus during pregnancy. It does not produce female gametes.
- Ovaries: Ovaries are the paired female reproductive organs responsible for producing and releasing eggs (ova) during the menstrual cycle. These eggs are the female gametes needed for reproduction. Additionally, the ovaries also produce hormones like estrogen and progesterone, which regulate the menstrual cycle and secondary sexual characteristics in females.
- Cervix: The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that connects the uterus to the vagina. It plays a role in allowing the passage of menstrual blood from the uterus to the vagina.
Therefore, among the options provided, the correct answer is "Ovaries" as they are the primary sex organs in females responsible for producing the female gametes, the eggs or ova.
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