Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Question:

Ultraviolet light of wavelength 280 nm is used in an experiment on photoelectric effect with lithium whose work function is 2.5 eV as cathode. The stopping potential is (approximately)

(Take Planck’s constant h and velocity of light c) and hc = 1242 eVnm

Options:

1.94 V

41.9 V

441. 5 V

0.19 V

Correct Answer:

1.94 V

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (1) : 1.94 V

$K_{max}=eV_0=\frac{hC}{\lambda}-\phi_0, \begin{matrix}V_0 \to \text{Stopping potential}\\\phi_0 \to \text{Work function }\end{matrix}$

$⇒eV_0=\frac{1242}{280}-2.5⇒eV_0=1.9357eV$

$⇒V_0=1.94\, V$