Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Legal Studies

Chapter

Legal Profession in India

Question:
The Central Legislature passed the Indian Bar Councils Act in order to give effect to the Chamier Committee’s recommendations. The Act was intended to codify the rules governing the legal profession, to provide for the formation and incorporation of Bar Councils, to grant authority and impose obligations on Bar Councils. Rules concerning the rights and obligations of High Court Advocates, professional behaviour, legal education, and exams could be established by the Bar Councils with the High Court's approval. The Act merged the two practitioner grades into one class, the Advocates, and therefore eliminated them.
The two grades of practitioners in India in the pre-independence period, the Vakils and the Pleaders, were eliminated by which of the following Acts?
Options:
The Advocates Act, 1961
The Indian Bar Councils Act, 1926
The Legal Practitioners Act, 1879
The Legal Practitioners Act, 1846
Correct Answer:
The Indian Bar Councils Act, 1926
Explanation:
Indian Bar Councils Act, 1926 eliminated the two grades of practitioners, the Vakils and the Pleaders by merging them in the class of Advocates who were "entitled as of right to practice" in the High Court in which they were enrolled and in any other Court in British India, subject to certain exceptions.