The most appropriate option to fill in the blank is:
☀ eradication
Explanation for all options:
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Abolition: This term refers to the act of officially ending or eliminating something, such as a law, practice, or system. While malaria control efforts could lead to a reduction or elimination of cases, "abolition" doesn't specifically convey the comprehensive effort implied in the sentence.
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Dismissal: This term refers to the act of removing or sending someone away, often from a job or position. It is not relevant to the context of addressing malaria.
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Eradication: This is the correct word. "Eradication" means the complete elimination or destruction of something, particularly in the context of diseases like malaria. The sentence is discussing efforts to make malaria one of the top priorities of the government by eradicating it.
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Exclusion: This term refers to the act of leaving something or someone out, often from a group or consideration. It's not the appropriate term for addressing malaria.
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